6 Easy Tips to Choose Fresh, High-Quality Fish at the Market or Supermarket

By. Miftah - 27 Apr 2026

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Kiosoke.id- Choosing fresh, high-quality fish is an important step in preparing delicious and nutritious meals for your family. Fish is known as an excellent source of protein, omega-3 fatty acids, vitamins, and minerals that support overall health. However, these benefits can only be enjoyed fully if the fish you buy is still fresh. Unfortunately, many people are unsure how to tell whether fish is fresh or past its prime. That’s why understanding how to choose fresh fish at the market or supermarket is essential.

 

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Why Choosing Fresh Fish Matters

 

Fresh fish has better flavor, firmer texture, and retains more of its nutritional value. In contrast, fish that is no longer fresh may have an unpleasant odor, poor taste, and could even pose health risks if consumed. By learning how to identify fresh fish, you can make safer and smarter choices when shopping.

 

Tips for Choosing Fresh, High-Quality Fish

 

1. Check the Eyes

 

One of the easiest ways to determine fish freshness is by looking at the eyes. Fresh fish should have eyes that are:

  • Clear and bright
  • Slightly bulging, not sunken
  • Free from cloudiness

 

If the eyes appear dull, cloudy, or sunken, the fish is likely no longer fresh.

 

2. Inspect the Gills

 

The gills are another strong indicator of freshness. Fresh fish typically has gills that are:

  • Bright red or pink
  • Clean and moist
  • Not excessively slimy

 

Avoid fish with brown, gray, or dark-colored gills, as this may indicate age or spoilage.

 

3. Smell the Fish

 

Fresh fish should have a mild, clean smell similar to the ocean or fresh water. It should not have a strong fishy, sour, or unpleasant odor. A pungent smell is a common sign that the fish is no longer fresh.

 

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4. Press the Flesh

 

Gently press the flesh of the fish with your finger. Fresh fish should feel:

  • Firm and elastic
  • Spring back quickly after being pressed
  • Not soft or mushy

 

If the flesh stays indented after pressing, the fish may be old.

 

5. Examine the Skin and Scales

 

Fresh fish usually has:

  • Shiny, metallic-looking skin
  • Scales that are tightly attached
  • Moist but not sticky skin

 

Avoid fish with dry skin, dull color, or scales that fall off easily.

 

6. Check the Belly Area

 

The belly of the fish should be intact and firm. If the stomach area is swollen, burst, or overly soft, it may indicate that decomposition has begun.

 

 

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Knowing how to choose fresh, high-quality fish at the market or supermarket can help ensure the meals you prepare are safe, flavorful, and nutritious. By checking the eyes, gills, smell, texture, skin, and belly of the fish, you can quickly identify whether it is fresh. These simple tips will make you more confident when shopping for seafood.




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